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Use of new endophytic fungi as pretreatment to enhance enzymatic saccharification of Eucalyptus globulus.

Identifieur interne : 000775 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000774; suivant : 000776

Use of new endophytic fungi as pretreatment to enhance enzymatic saccharification of Eucalyptus globulus.

Auteurs : Raquel Martín-Sampedro [Espagne] ; Úrsula Fillat [Espagne] ; David Ibarra [Espagne] ; María E. Eugenio [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26255602

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

New endophytic fungi are assessed for the first time as pretreatment to enhance saccharification of Eucalyptus globulus wood. The fungi are all laccase-producing ascomycetes and were isolated from eucalyptus trees in Spain. After five endophytes had been assayed alone or in combination with white-rot fungus Trametes sp. I-62, three were pre-selected. To improve sugar production, an autohydrolysis pretreatment was performed before or after fungal treatment. Pretreatment increased sugar production 2.7 times compared to non-pretreated wood. When fungal and autohydrolysis pretreatments were combined, a synergistic increase in saccharification was observed in all cases. Endophytic fungi Ulocladium sp. and Hormonema sp. produced greater enhancements in saccharification than Trametes sp. I-62 (increase in sugar yields of 8.5, 8.0 and 6.0 times, respectively), demonstrating the high potential of these new endophytic fungi for saccharification enhancement.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.07.088
PubMed: 26255602


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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